Osprey - Battle Orders 037 - The Roman Army of the Principate 27 BC-AD 117.pdf

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The Roman Army
of
the
Principate 27 Be-AD
117
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LAsprenas
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I
AJaudae~
IegioV~
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
DR
NIC FIELDS
started his ,career as a biochemist before joining the Royal
Marines. Having left the military, he went back to university and completed a
BA and PhD in Ancient History at the University of Newcastle. He was Assistant
Director at the British School at Athens, Greece, and then a lecturer in Ancient
History at the University of Edinburgh. Nic is now a freelance author and
researcher based in south-west France.
Battle Orders • 37
The Roman Army of the
Principate 27 Be-AD 117
Nic Fields
Consultant Editor
Dr Duncan Anderson •
Series editors
Marcus Cowper and Nikolai Bogdanovic
First oublished in Great Britain in 2009 by Osprey Publishing Ltd.
Midland House, West Way, Botley, Oxford OX2 OPH, UK
443 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: info@ospreypublishing.com
Key to first names
(praenomeninis)
A.
Ap.
C.
Cn.
D.
L.
M.
Mam.
Aulus
Appius
Caius
Cnaeus
Decimus
Lucius
Marcus
Mamius
M'.
P.
Q.
Ser.
Sex.
Sp.
Manius
Publius
Quintus
Servius
Sextus
Spurius
Titus
Tiberius
©
2009 Osprey Publishing Ltd.
All rights reserved. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study,
research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents
Act, 1988, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, chemical, mechanical,
optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of
the copyright owner. Enquiries should be addressed to the Publishers.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Print ISBN: 978 I 84176 386 5.
PDF e-book ISBN: 978 I 84603 868 6
Editorial by lIios Publishing, Oxford, UK (www.iliospublishing.com)
Page layout, maps and diagrams by Bounford.com, Cambridge. UK
Typeset in Monotype Gill Sans and ITC Stone Serif
Index by Sandra Shotter
Originated by United Graphics Pte
Printed and bound in China through Bookbuilders
09 I0 I I I2 I3
I0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 I
T:
Ti.
Abbreviations
AE
Campbell
CIL
Fink
L'Annee Epigraphique
(Paris, 1888-)
B. Campbell,
The Roman Army, 31 BC-AD
337: A
Sourcebook
(London, 1994)
T:
Mommsen et aI.,
Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum
(Berlin, 1862-)
R. O. Fink,
Roman Military Records on Papyrus
(New Haven, 1971)
H. Dessau,
Inscriptiones Latinae Selectae
(Berlin,
1892-1916)
C.C. Edgar et aI.,
Papyri in the University
of
Michigan Collection
(Ann Arbor, 1931-)
R. S. O. Tomlin,
Roman Inscriptions
of
Britain 2
(Stroud, 1995)
A. K. Bowman
&
J.
D.Thomas,
The Vindolanda
Writing-Tablets
/I
(London, 1994)
ILS
P.Mich.
RIB
Tab. Vindol.
/I
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Key to military symbols
0
0
ala
xxxx
imperial army
0
0
xxx
provincial
garrison
0
legio
x
III
0
cohors
II
I
centuria!turma
0
••
contubernium
0(+1 0(-1
reinforced
unit
unit with part
detached
Key to unit identification
Unit
identifier
Commander
Parent
unit
2
Ala
DUPliC8ritl
__ lIflflflll
i~
i i i i i i
•••••••
11111111111111
.1 111.1 • 11.1• 11.1 • 11.1• 11.1• 11.1•111
•• • 1 • 1 • 1 • 1 • 1 •
.••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
•• •
•••••••
11111111111111
.1 111.1 • 11.1• 11.1• 11.1• 11.1.-111.1.-111
•• • 1 • 1 • 1 • 1
III III __ "
fI fI
l!Ji
i i i i i
Turma
.••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1 .••• 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
14
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praefe_ctusequitum
_ _
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