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Learning Unix for OS X
Mountain Lion
Dave Taylor
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Learning Unix for OS X Mountain Lion
by Dave Taylor
Copyright © 2012 Dave Taylor. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
Published by O’Reilly Media, Inc., 1005 Gravenstein Highway North, Sebastopol, CA 95472.
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BIM Publishing Services
Indexer:
BIM Publishing Services
Cover Designer:
Karen Montgomery
Interior Designer:
David Futato
Illustrator:
Robert Romano
October 2012:
First Edition
Revision History for the First Edition:
2012-09-19
First release
See
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for release details.
Nutshell Handbook, the Nutshell Handbook logo, and the O’Reilly logo are registered trademarks of O’Reilly
Media, Inc.
Learning Unix for OS X Mountain Lion,
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trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and O’Reilly Media, Inc., was aware of a trade­
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While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and authors assume
no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained
herein.
ISBN: 978-1-449-33231-0
[LSI]
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Table of Contents
Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
1. Why Use Unix?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
The Power of Unix
Batch Renames and Extracting File Lists
Finding Hidden Files
Folders or Directories?
Thousands of Free Applications
Power Internet Connections
Commands Included with Unix
Displaying All Unix Commands
The 10 Most Common Unix Commands
A Simple Guided (Unix) Tour
1
4
5
6
7
7
8
9
9
10
13
14
16
17
18
22
23
23
24
25
25
27
27
28
29
iii
2. Using the Terminal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Launching the Terminal
Syntax of a Unix Command
Exercise: Entering a Few Commands
Types of Commands
Changing the Terminal’s Preferences
Features of the Terminal
Customizing Your Terminal Session
Setting the Terminal’s Title
Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
Working with .terminal Files
Working with the Terminal
The Shell Prompt
Entering a Command
Recalling Previous Commands
Completing File and Directory Names
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