WW1 Aero Juornal 125 (1989-08).pdf

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THE JOURNAL OF
THE EARLY AEROPLANE
Leonard.
E. Opdycke. Edilor
~. S\l\~W~~
THE JOURNAL OF
THE AIRPLANE 1920-1940
K
enn
Rust, Editor
Published by:
u:::'O"~,
INC.
7
WORLD WAR 1 AEROPLANES, INC:
a service organization founded in 1961, devoted to:
• Those Magnificent Flying Machines of
1900-1919, and 1920-1940
• Th ir enthu i sts, in ludln :
• builders
• mod II r
• historians
• r stor r
• mus ums
• 011
ctors
W·W·1 AERO (1900-1919), and SKYWAYS (1920-1940):
our two Journals. which contain:
• information on current projects
• news of museums and airshows
• technical drawings, data
• photographs
• scale modelling material
• news of current publications of all kinds
• historical research
• workshop notes
• information on paint and color
• aeroplanes, engines, parts for sale
• PLUS: your wants and disposals
• PLUS: more ...
o
Send a sample copy (at
$4
each):
o
W.W.l AERO
DATE
0
SKYWAYS
o
Both
NAM
WORLD WAR 1 AEROPLANES, INC:
a service organization founded in 1961, devoted to;
Editor's Column
ACCURATE REPORTING, ANOTHER ANGLE
In addition to the well-publicized need for ac-
curate Facts, there are other needs to be met
if the reading public (in this case, you, the
membership) is to get at least an approximately
true picture. Eg: a recent book (title and sub-
ject for the moment to be withheld) received
rave reviews in all the avmagazines and avjour-
na 1s. We wanted it revi ewed by experts who
really knew the subject, and discovered to our
surprise that the experts we asked thought it
so bad and error-full it was impossible to re-
view- so no review has yet appeared in WWI AERO.
A problem to which Jim Sanders (SMALL AIR FOR-
CES OBSERVER) has addressed this letter:
What a shame that there is controversy over
XXX. It is a magnificent photo collection
many of which are of aircraft completely un-
known to the general enthusiast ... The mistakes
and
omissio~
can, and should be, corrected by
those wi h more knowledge than either you or
I. And, if credit has not been properly given,
then this too should be brought out into the
open. It is too bad YYY will not do a review.
Such a review would be a great service to the
reading public, and if the lack of proper ac-
knowledgements was inadvertent, such a review
would be also vlelcome by the authors. If not
inadvertent, their silence will condemn them.
In the absence of a review by respected autho-
rities in the field, I believe that it not im-
proper for us to review the book as to its
worth to the average reader, while including
any caveats of which we may be aware. If YYY
writes to me, I'll be glad to include his com-
ments in the next SAFO.
(Ed note: since this was written, YYY did.)
DEPT OF PRETTY BLUSHES
1.
In the first paragraph of Bob Cavanagh's
article in #124:35, the sentence beginning
"Flying Cadet Charles A Lindbergh ... " should
have read: "Flying Cadet Charles A Lindbergh
was flying SE5E AS No 22-310 with Wright en-
gine AS No 49466 in the #2 position and 2d Lt
Charles D McAllister, another student pilot,
was flying in the #3 position in SE5E AS No
22-300." Reference to McAllister and Lind-
bergh's
alc
were inadvertently omitted to-
gether, putting Charies in the wrong
a/c.
Sorry, Bob! (Bob speculates on the number of
errors now in historical records due to typos
and inadvertent omissions: your Editor feels
that while these certainly exist, the damage
done historically is much heavier from other
causes- like those referred to in recent Histo-
riography essays in WWI AERO.)
Chri s Karras' reques t for PROF I LES in W&D
#124 was entered under Disposals. See W&D
this issue for correct entry.
*
Those Magnificent flying
*
builders
~lachines
of 1900-1940
*
their enthusiasts, including:
*
modellers
*
res torers
*
historians
*
collectors
"*
museums
We publish two Journals; membership includes a
year of one or both: members contribute what
they want, with minimum contributions as noted
below. You can subscribe to both at once.
*
SKYWAYS, THE JOURNAL Of THE AI RPLANE 1920- 1940:
4 lssues/yr: $20 mlnlmum.
• WWI AERO, THE JOURNAL OF THE EARLY AEROPLANE:
4-
issues/yr:
$20
minimum ($25 overseas,
plus $25 for overseas airmail)
PUBLISHER:
EDITORS:
Leonard E Opdycke, 15 Crescent Rd,
Poughkeepsie, NY 12601
(914) 473-3679
(SKYWAYS): Kenn Rust, Box 3366,
Glendale, CA 9122l
(818) -243-6820
(W;II AERO): Leonard E Opdycke (above)
ADVERTISING
I~GR:
Beverly Williams
15 Crescen Rd
Poughkeepsie, NY 12601
SECHETARY-BOOKKEEPER: t1ikel1 Gannon
SECRETARY-COI1PUTER: Beverly Will iams
BOARD:
Roland L Bliss
Pe ter
r~
Bowers
Jack
M
Bruce
Peter
M
Grosz
#125, Aug 1989
Aircraft
©
Leonard E Opdycke 1989
3.
Table of Contents
DH-4B repro
Beachey little Looper repro
Bristol Hlc reoro
Nieuport 12 repro
Fokker D.VII repro
3.
5.
6.
7.
B.
SE5A Album. detail dwgs
The Halberstadt Saga, cont'd
Curtiss Album
Chanute repro, dwgs
Curtiss Model 0 SC #2 repro, dwgs
Moon's r'1oonheal:1,
('II]'",
g.
12,
21
22
24
35.
Fi 1"
Pi lot Reports
Curtiss Pushel
40.
42.
42.
Bleriot XI
Cockpl tslInstrun"'nts XXI
Museums/Organ i Zil
t;
011$
AF Museum
(aprnlli
Ca.36
Monino AF r'luseum
Color
&
Proposal
German pnnted lozenge fabrlc
43.
45.
53.
53.
59.
62.
63.
Drawings
Berck.r.lans Speed Scout
72.
72.
Fokker Spin
Archiv
Maybach trngs
77.
78.
82.
Engines
Tine's Tarmac (accidents)
Identification
84.
90.
96.
Models
~Uen
Public.ations
Wants
&
Disposals
101.
1M.
112.
118.
C.Q.ve.':'_photQ: Shot down behind US 1ines in Apr or
I·lay 1918\judging fr cross style), this AEG G.!I!
,IIu"" la,-ge IIex
~aLtern
except 011 rudder. Help
\'I/il1CltlILy or us
ufficer,
L.
w/camcra-
and do
his
2.
filllls still exist?
Cf
p
69.
(:Bowers)
3.
The diagram showing Montgomery's theory of
air flow
over
a wing section (#124:48) was
missing the TT referred to in the text:
I'Y\
WE WILL MISS:
Robert GEoff died on 20 Jan 89 at his
home in Laguna Beach, CA, at 93. He was
one of the last
survivors
of the Lafa-
yette Escadrille. (Jim Parks reports the
only two current
survivors
are
Hen~y
Forster, 100, on NYC, and Reginald Sin-
claire, 96, of Colorado Springs.)
Ernest Rodgers died early this year in
Panmure, New Zealand, at 91. He flew
Camels on the Somme till a test-flight
crash damaged his sight. He described
the Camel as "a sturdy 1ittle pl ane that
made a noise like a sackful of empty
tins" because of the aluminum pistons
(?-
Ed).
DEPT OF RED FLAGS
1.
We
have
had a good many 1etters about a UK
plans seller, Jim Dudgeon (Eggerness Farm
Cottage in Wigtownshire, Scotland): there
seems to
have
a lot of problem about orders
not filled and letters not answered,
even
when money was sent. Our recommendation:
don't do further business here.
C.
4.
Tr
~
~
Our review of Bill Hannan's PEANUTS &
PISTACHIOS Vol IV in #124:108 reported
it as having 56pp and costing $9.95;
instead it should be l6pp at $7 incl
postage and handling. Wonder what book
we were looking at! But P&P IV is worth
$9.95, even
at 16 pp ...
A CHANGE:
Ron Moulton retired on 15 May 1989 as pub-
lisher at Argus Specialty Publications of
several excellent British model magazines,
notably AEROMODELLER, and the other MAP
publications. In 39 years Ron developed
these into the flagship model magazines of
the world. His home address now: 2 Avenue
Rise, Bushey, Watford, Herts WD2 3AS, UK.
Ron assures his friends that he is not
bound for hibernation ...
• GRAY STONE PRESS • PUBLISHER OF FINE LIMITED EDITION PRINTS •
ANNOUNCING A GREAT NEW LIMITED EDITION
COLLECTOR PRINT BY JIM DIETZ
"VISIT FROM
THE BRASS"
In 1985, Jim Dietz became the first artist to place
two paintings in the top five at the prestigious Sport
Aviation Art Show in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. In 1986,
when his painting "Visit From The Brass" was
judged "Best of
Show'~
he became the first artist to
have a painting repeat in consecutive years.
Jim Dietz has long been acknowledged as one of
aviation art's finest painters. His limited edition prints
are sold exclusively through Gray Stone Pre deal rs
nationwide.
For more information on "Visit From
and other Jim Dietz limited editi n print
original paintings contact your n
t
dealer.
24
1/2
"x
28"
1000 SIN
$75.00
"VISIT FROM THE BRASS"
Judged "Best of Show"
2
AIRCRAFT
De Havilland 4B - 70% Scale Reproduction
Roy 0 McCaldin, 410 S Brighton Ln,
Tucson, AZ 85711
Earlier I showed photos of the complete but un-
covered
airplane sitting in the back yard (WWI
AERO #122). It was licensed in March.
According to Boyne's monograph (DE HAVILLAND
DH 4. Vol. 7 Famous Aircraft of the NASM.
Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
1984.) the U.S. purchased the British design,
started production in July 1917, and finished
the first aircraft four months later. By 1919
there were 4,846 of these aircraft built. This
reproduction took a little
over
five years to
build. I don't think I'll try to build more of
them.
Flight characteristics of the original DH 4 can
be summed up by one of its early test pilots,
Maj. Gen. Wade, USAF (Ret.). He said it was
" ... an ordinary airplane that flew exactly as
he expected it to, with no unreasonable virtues,
nor unconscionable
vices."
This 70% scale rep-
lica can almost be described that same way. In
order to meet the balance requirements, the nose
was extended 7". This enlarged the side pro-
file which in turn makes the ship sluggish with
respect to yaw - a problem readily solved by
paying attention to the needle-ball and rudder.
It was a challenge to make this replica as true
to the original as possible. In addition to
the nose extension, the body width could not be
fully scaled down. The minimum finished width
(enough to accommodate the crew) was 25" as op-
posed to a scale-width of 21". The seat ar-
rangement is that of the DH 4B model. The B
was just the first of many changes incorporated
in DHs during the 1920's. Another modification
in 1921 was to install new landing struts and
move
the wheel s 7," forward. I found it neces-
sary to do the same (al though only 3") in order
to maintain some tail weight on the empty air-
plane.
Tes t work is presentl y under way. However,
early flight results look like this:
Take off roll
Climb
Climb rate (mid-weight)
Cruise
Top speed
Stall, power off
Stall, power on
Landing touchdown
300'
60 mph
600 fpm
75 mph
85 mph
45 mph
c 42 mph
c 40 mph
The disparity between stall speed and landing
touchdown speed is interesting. It feels as
though there is an appreciable ground effect at
3
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